𝑅𝑒𝑠𝑠𝑜𝑢𝑟𝑐𝑒𝑠 𝑒𝑛 𝐸𝑎𝑢 𝑑𝑒 𝑏𝑎𝑟𝑟𝑎𝑔𝑒 𝑎𝑢 𝑀𝑎𝑟𝑜𝑐 : 𝐷𝑒𝑠 𝑛𝑖𝑣𝑒𝑎𝑢𝑥 𝑒𝑛 ℎ𝑎𝑢𝑠𝑠𝑒, 𝑎̀ 𝑙'𝑒𝑥𝑐𝑒𝑝𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛 𝑑𝑢 𝑏𝑎𝑠𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝑑𝑒 𝑙’𝑂𝑢𝑚 𝐸𝑟-𝑅𝑏𝑖𝑎

𝐴̀ 𝑙𝑎 𝑀𝑖-𝑜𝑐𝑡𝑜𝑏𝑟𝑒 2024, 𝑙𝑒𝑠 𝑅𝑒́𝑠𝑒𝑟𝑣𝑒𝑠 𝑒𝑛 𝐸𝑎𝑢 𝑑𝑒𝑠 𝐵𝑎𝑟𝑟𝑎𝑔𝑒𝑠 𝑀𝑎𝑟𝑜𝑐𝑎𝑖𝑛𝑠 𝑚𝑜𝑛𝑡𝑟𝑒𝑛𝑡 𝑢𝑛𝑒 𝑡𝑒𝑛𝑑𝑎𝑛𝑐𝑒 𝑔𝑙𝑜𝑏𝑎𝑙𝑒 𝑎̀ 𝑙𝑎 ℎ𝑎𝑢𝑠𝑠𝑒, 𝑎𝑣𝑒𝑐 𝑢𝑛𝑒 𝑎𝑢𝑔𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛 𝑠𝑖𝑔𝑛𝑖𝑓𝑖𝑐𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑣𝑒 𝑑𝑒𝑠 𝑎𝑝𝑝𝑜𝑟𝑡𝑠 ℎ𝑦𝑑𝑟𝑖𝑞𝑢𝑒𝑠 𝑑𝑎𝑛𝑠 𝑙𝑎 𝑝𝑙𝑢𝑝𝑎𝑟𝑡 𝑑𝑒𝑠 𝑏𝑎𝑠𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑠. 𝑇𝑜𝑢𝑡𝑒𝑓𝑜𝑖𝑠, 𝑙𝑒 𝑏𝑎𝑠𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝑑𝑒 𝑙’𝑂𝑢𝑚 𝐸𝑟-𝑅𝑏𝑖𝑎 𝑑𝑒𝑚𝑒𝑢𝑟𝑒 𝑢𝑛𝑒 𝑒𝑥𝑐𝑒𝑝𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛 𝑝𝑟𝑒́𝑜𝑐𝑐𝑢𝑝𝑎𝑛𝑡𝑒, 𝑎𝑣𝑒𝑐 𝑢𝑛 𝑡𝑎𝑢𝑥 𝑑𝑒 𝑟𝑒𝑚𝑝𝑙𝑖𝑠𝑠𝑎𝑔𝑒 𝑐𝑟𝑖𝑡𝑖𝑞𝑢𝑒 𝑑𝑒 𝑠𝑒𝑢𝑙𝑒𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡 4,9 %, 𝑒𝑛 𝑟𝑎𝑖𝑠𝑜𝑛 𝑑’𝑢𝑛𝑒 𝑠𝑒́𝑐ℎ𝑒𝑟𝑒𝑠𝑠𝑒 ℎ𝑖𝑠𝑡𝑜𝑟𝑖𝑞𝑢𝑒 𝑞𝑢𝑖 𝑎𝑓𝑓𝑒𝑐𝑡𝑒 𝑔𝑟𝑎𝑣𝑒𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡 𝑙𝑎 𝑟𝑒́𝑔𝑖𝑜𝑛.

𝐿𝑒 𝑏𝑎𝑠𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝐻𝑦𝑑𝑟𝑖𝑞𝑢𝑒 𝑑𝑒 𝑙'𝑂𝑢𝑚-𝐸𝑟-𝑅𝑏𝑖𝑎 𝑒𝑠𝑡 𝑙𝑎 𝑐𝑙𝑒́ 𝑑𝑒 𝑣𝑜𝑢̂𝑡𝑒 𝑑𝑢 𝑟𝑒́𝑠𝑒𝑎𝑢 ℎ𝑦𝑑𝑟𝑜𝑒́𝑙𝑒𝑐𝑡𝑟𝑖𝑞𝑢𝑒 𝑒𝑡 𝑑'𝑖𝑟𝑟𝑖𝑔𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛 𝑑𝑢 𝑀𝑎𝑟𝑜𝑐, 𝑞𝑢𝑖 𝑠'𝑒́𝑡𝑒𝑛𝑑 𝑠𝑢𝑟 35 000 𝑘𝑚2 𝑒𝑡 𝑝𝑎𝑟 𝑠𝑜𝑛 𝑑𝑒́𝑏𝑖𝑡 𝑛𝑜𝑛 𝑛𝑒́𝑔𝑙𝑖𝑔𝑒𝑎𝑏𝑙𝑒 𝑑𝑒 117 𝑚3/𝑠, 𝑑𝑒 𝑛𝑜𝑚𝑏𝑟𝑒𝑢𝑥 (𝐻𝑢𝑖𝑡) 𝑔𝑟𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑠 𝑏𝑎𝑟𝑟𝑎𝑔𝑒𝑠 𝑦 𝑠𝑜𝑛𝑡 𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑠𝑡𝑟𝑢𝑖𝑡𝑠,

𝐿'𝑜𝑢𝑒𝑑 𝑂𝑢𝑚 𝐸𝑟-𝑅𝑏𝑖𝑎, 𝑑'𝑢𝑛𝑒 𝑙𝑜𝑛𝑔𝑢𝑒𝑢𝑟 𝑑𝑒 600 𝑘𝑚, 𝑝𝑟𝑒𝑛𝑑 𝑠𝑜𝑛 𝑜𝑟𝑖𝑔𝑖𝑛𝑒 𝑎𝑢 𝑀𝑜𝑦𝑒𝑛 𝐴𝑡𝑙𝑎𝑠 𝑎̀ 1 240 𝑚 𝑑'𝑎𝑙𝑡𝑖𝑡𝑢𝑑𝑒 𝑒𝑡 𝑎̀ 40 𝑘𝑚 𝑑𝑒 𝐾ℎ𝑒́𝑛𝑖𝑓𝑟𝑎, 𝑝𝑢𝑖𝑠 𝑡𝑟𝑎𝑣𝑒𝑟𝑠𝑒 𝑙𝑎 𝑐ℎ𝑎𝑖̂𝑛𝑒 𝑑𝑢 𝑀𝑜𝑦𝑒𝑛 𝐴𝑡𝑙𝑎𝑠, 𝑙𝑎 𝑝𝑙𝑎𝑖𝑛𝑒 𝑑𝑢 𝑇𝑎𝑑𝑙𝑎 𝑒𝑡 𝑑𝑒 𝐴𝑏𝑑𝑎-𝐷𝑜𝑢𝑘𝑎𝑙𝑎, (𝑙𝑎 𝑀𝑒𝑠𝑒𝑡𝑎 𝑐𝑜̂𝑡𝑖𝑒̀𝑟𝑒) 𝑒𝑡 𝑠𝑒 𝑗𝑒𝑡𝑡𝑒 𝑑𝑎𝑛𝑠 𝑙'𝑜𝑐𝑒́𝑎𝑛 𝐴𝑡𝑙𝑎𝑛𝑡𝑖𝑞𝑢𝑒 𝑎̀ 𝑒𝑛𝑣𝑖𝑟𝑜𝑛 16 𝑘𝑚 𝑑𝑒 𝑙𝑎 𝑣𝑖𝑙𝑙𝑒 𝑑'𝐸𝑙 𝐽𝑎𝑑𝑖𝑑𝑎 (𝐴𝑧𝑒𝑚𝑚𝑜𝑢𝑟).

𝑉𝑜𝑖𝑐𝑖 𝑢𝑛 𝑎𝑝𝑒𝑟𝑐̧𝑢 𝑑𝑒𝑠 𝑎𝑢𝑔𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛𝑠 𝑒𝑛𝑟𝑒𝑔𝑖𝑠𝑡𝑟𝑒́𝑒𝑠 𝑑𝑎𝑛𝑠 𝑙𝑒𝑠 𝑎𝑢𝑡𝑟𝑒𝑠 𝑏𝑎𝑠𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑠 :

• 𝐵𝑎𝑠𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝐻𝑦𝑑𝑟𝑖𝑞𝑢𝑒 𝑑𝑒 𝑙𝑎 𝑀𝑜𝑢𝑙𝑜𝑢𝑦𝑎 : 𝐿𝑒 𝑡𝑎𝑢𝑥 𝑑𝑒 𝑟𝑒𝑚𝑝𝑙𝑖𝑠𝑠𝑎𝑔𝑒 𝑑𝑒𝑠 𝑏𝑎𝑟𝑟𝑎𝑔𝑒𝑠 𝑎 𝑎𝑢𝑔𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑒́ 𝑝𝑜𝑢𝑟 𝑎𝑡𝑡𝑒𝑖𝑛𝑑𝑟𝑒 35,73%, 𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑡𝑟𝑒 32% 𝑎̀ 𝑙𝑎 𝑚𝑒̂𝑚𝑒 𝑝𝑒́𝑟𝑖𝑜𝑑𝑒 𝑙'𝑎𝑛𝑛𝑒́𝑒 𝑑𝑒𝑟𝑛𝑖𝑒̀𝑟𝑒, 𝑎𝑣𝑒𝑐 𝑢𝑛 𝑣𝑜𝑙𝑢𝑚𝑒 𝑡𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙 𝑑𝑒 284 𝑚𝑖𝑙𝑙𝑖𝑜𝑛𝑠 𝑑𝑒 𝑚³.

• 𝐵𝑎𝑠𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝐻𝑦𝑑𝑟𝑖𝑞𝑢𝑒 𝑑𝑒 𝐷𝑟𝑎̂𝑎-𝑂𝑢𝑒𝑑 𝑁𝑜𝑢𝑛 : 𝐿𝑒 𝑡𝑎𝑢𝑥 𝑑𝑒 𝑟𝑒𝑚𝑝𝑙𝑖𝑠𝑠𝑎𝑔𝑒 𝑎𝑐𝑡𝑢𝑒𝑙 𝑒𝑠𝑡 𝑑𝑒 30,60%, 𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑡𝑟𝑒 21% 𝑙'𝑎𝑛 𝑑𝑒𝑟𝑛𝑖𝑒𝑟, 𝑔𝑟𝑎̂𝑐𝑒 𝑎̀ 𝑑𝑒𝑠 𝑝𝑟𝑒́𝑐𝑖𝑝𝑖𝑡𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛𝑠 𝑎𝑏𝑜𝑛𝑑𝑎𝑛𝑡𝑒𝑠 𝑞𝑢𝑖 𝑜𝑛𝑡 𝑝𝑒𝑟𝑚𝑖𝑠 𝑑𝑒 𝑟𝑒𝑐𝑢𝑒𝑖𝑙𝑙𝑖𝑟 182 𝑚𝑖𝑙𝑙𝑖𝑜𝑛𝑠 𝑑𝑒 𝑚³ 𝑑'𝑒𝑎𝑢.

• 𝐵𝑎𝑠𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝐻𝑦𝑑𝑟𝑖𝑞𝑢𝑒 𝑑𝑢 𝐿𝑜𝑢𝑘𝑘𝑜𝑠 : 𝐿𝑒 𝑡𝑎𝑢𝑥 𝑑𝑒 𝑟𝑒𝑚𝑝𝑙𝑖𝑠𝑠𝑎𝑔𝑒 𝑎 𝑎𝑡𝑡𝑒𝑖𝑛𝑡 48,5%, 𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑡𝑟𝑒 40,7% 𝑙'𝑎𝑛𝑛𝑒́𝑒 𝑝𝑟𝑒́𝑐𝑒́𝑑𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑒, 𝑎𝑣𝑒𝑐 𝑑𝑒𝑠 𝑎𝑝𝑝𝑜𝑟𝑡𝑠 𝑒𝑛 𝑒𝑎𝑢 𝑑𝑒 927,3 𝑚𝑖𝑙𝑙𝑖𝑜𝑛𝑠 𝑑𝑒 𝑚³.

• 𝐵𝑎𝑠𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝐻𝑦𝑑𝑟𝑖𝑞𝑢𝑒 𝑑𝑢 𝑆𝑒𝑏𝑜𝑢 : 𝐿'𝑎𝑢𝑔𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛 𝑑𝑒𝑠 𝑝𝑟𝑒́𝑐𝑖𝑝𝑖𝑡𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛𝑠 𝑟𝑒́𝑐𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑒𝑠 𝑎 𝑝𝑒𝑟𝑚𝑖𝑠 𝑎𝑢 𝑡𝑎𝑢𝑥 𝑑𝑒 𝑟𝑒𝑚𝑝𝑙𝑖𝑠𝑠𝑎𝑔𝑒 𝑑'𝑎𝑡𝑡𝑒𝑖𝑛𝑑𝑟𝑒 40,8%, 𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑡𝑟𝑒 38,8% 𝑙'𝑎𝑛𝑛𝑒́𝑒 𝑑𝑒𝑟𝑛𝑖𝑒̀𝑟𝑒, 𝑎𝑣𝑒𝑐 𝑢𝑛 𝑣𝑜𝑙𝑢𝑚𝑒 𝑑'𝑒𝑎𝑢 𝑑𝑒 2,26 𝑚𝑖𝑙𝑙𝑖𝑎𝑟𝑑𝑠 𝑑𝑒 𝑚³.

• 𝐵𝑎𝑠𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝐻𝑦𝑑𝑟𝑖𝑞𝑢𝑒 𝑑𝑒 𝑇𝑒𝑛𝑠𝑖𝑓𝑡 : 𝐴𝑝𝑟𝑒̀𝑠 𝑙𝑒𝑠 𝑝𝑙𝑢𝑖𝑒𝑠 𝑟𝑒́𝑐𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑒𝑠, 𝑙𝑒𝑠 𝑏𝑎𝑟𝑟𝑎𝑔𝑒𝑠 𝑑𝑒 𝑐𝑒 𝑏𝑎𝑠𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝑜𝑛𝑡 𝑒𝑛𝑟𝑒𝑔𝑖𝑠𝑡𝑟𝑒́ 𝑢𝑛 𝑡𝑎𝑢𝑥 𝑑𝑒 𝑟𝑒𝑚𝑝𝑙𝑖𝑠𝑠𝑎𝑔𝑒 𝑑𝑒 45,21%, 𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑡𝑟𝑒 41,7% 𝑙'𝑎𝑛𝑛𝑒́𝑒 𝑑𝑒𝑟𝑛𝑖𝑒̀𝑟𝑒, 𝑎𝑣𝑒𝑐 𝑢𝑛 𝑣𝑜𝑙𝑢𝑚𝑒 𝑡𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙 𝑑𝑒 102,7 𝑚𝑖𝑙𝑙𝑖𝑜𝑛𝑠 𝑑𝑒 𝑚³.

• 𝐵𝑎𝑠𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝐻𝑦𝑑𝑟𝑖𝑞𝑢𝑒 𝑑𝑒 𝐵𝑜𝑢𝑟𝑒𝑔𝑟𝑒𝑔-𝐶ℎ𝑎𝑜𝑢𝑖𝑎 : 𝐿𝑒 𝑡𝑎𝑢𝑥 𝑑𝑒 𝑟𝑒𝑚𝑝𝑙𝑖𝑠𝑠𝑎𝑔𝑒 𝑠'𝑒𝑠𝑡 𝑒́𝑡𝑎𝑏𝑙𝑖 𝑎̀ 33,8%, 𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑡𝑟𝑒 15,7% 𝑙'𝑎𝑛𝑛𝑒́𝑒 𝑑𝑒𝑟𝑛𝑖𝑒̀𝑟𝑒, 𝑔𝑟𝑎̂𝑐𝑒 𝑎𝑢𝑥 𝑝𝑙𝑢𝑖𝑒𝑠 𝑒𝑡 𝑎𝑢 𝑝𝑟𝑜𝑗𝑒𝑡 𝑟𝑜𝑦𝑎𝑙 𝑑𝑒 𝑙𝑖𝑎𝑖𝑠𝑜𝑛 𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑟𝑒 𝑙𝑒𝑠 𝑏𝑎𝑠𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑠 𝑑𝑢 𝑆𝑒𝑏𝑜𝑢 𝑒𝑡 𝑑𝑢 𝐵𝑜𝑢𝑟𝑒𝑔𝑟𝑒𝑔.

• 𝐵𝑎𝑠𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝐻𝑦𝑑𝑟𝑖𝑞𝑢𝑒 𝑑𝑒 𝑆𝑜𝑢𝑠𝑠-𝑀𝑎𝑠𝑠𝑎 : 𝐿𝑒 𝑡𝑎𝑢𝑥 𝑑𝑒 𝑟𝑒𝑚𝑝𝑙𝑖𝑠𝑠𝑎𝑔𝑒 𝑑𝑒𝑠 𝑛𝑒𝑢𝑓 𝑏𝑎𝑟𝑟𝑎𝑔𝑒𝑠 𝑑𝑢 𝑏𝑎𝑠𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝑒𝑠𝑡 𝑑𝑒 17,7%, 𝑎𝑣𝑒𝑐 𝑢𝑛 𝑣𝑜𝑙𝑢𝑚𝑒 𝑡𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙 𝑑𝑒 𝑝𝑙𝑢𝑠 𝑑𝑒 129 𝑚𝑖𝑙𝑙𝑖𝑜𝑛𝑠 𝑑𝑒 𝑚³, 𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑡𝑟𝑒 𝑠𝑒𝑢𝑙𝑒𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡 12% 𝑎̀ 𝑙𝑎 𝑚𝑒̂𝑚𝑒 𝑝𝑒́𝑟𝑖𝑜𝑑𝑒 𝑙'𝑎𝑛𝑛𝑒́𝑒 𝑝𝑟𝑒́𝑐𝑒́𝑑𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑒.

𝐶𝑒𝑡𝑡𝑒 𝑎𝑚𝑒́𝑙𝑖𝑜𝑟𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛 𝑑𝑒𝑠 𝑟𝑒𝑠𝑠𝑜𝑢𝑟𝑐𝑒𝑠 𝑒𝑛 𝑒𝑎𝑢 𝑡𝑒́𝑚𝑜𝑖𝑔𝑛𝑒 𝑑𝑒𝑠 𝑒𝑓𝑓𝑒𝑡𝑠 𝑏𝑒́𝑛𝑒́𝑓𝑖𝑞𝑢𝑒𝑠 𝑑𝑒𝑠 𝑟𝑒́𝑐𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑒𝑠 𝑝𝑟𝑒́𝑐𝑖𝑝𝑖𝑡𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛𝑠, 𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑡𝑟𝑖𝑏𝑢𝑎𝑛𝑡 𝑎̀ 𝑎𝑡𝑡𝑒́𝑛𝑢𝑒𝑟 𝑙𝑒𝑠 𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑠𝑒́𝑞𝑢𝑒𝑛𝑐𝑒𝑠 𝑑𝑒 𝑙𝑎 𝑠𝑒́𝑐ℎ𝑒𝑟𝑒𝑠𝑠𝑒. Source : Le Matin / ISFORT